Reposted from Edie.
An all-too-familiar story!
UK making
‘good progress’ against fewer than one-third of key environmental policy
commitments
The UK Government is only driving good progress towards
27% of the 43 targets it set between 2021 and 2023 to improve nature for future
generations.
Pictured: Nature in the Cotswolds, England.
These are some of the sobering headline findings of the
latest analysis from the Office for Environmental Protection (OEP),
the UK’s post-Brexit environment watchdog.
The OEP assessed progress towards 43 key targets included in
the 2021 Environment Act and the 2023 Environmental Improvement Plan (EIP).
Many targets were set for 2030. Issues covered include tree planting, water
pollution, air pollution and public access to nature.
While the Labour-led Government did
update the EIP in late 2025, the OEP did not have sufficient time to assess
progress against the refreshed targets.
OEP chair Dame Glenys Stacy said: “While we have seen more
progress in this year than in the previous reporting period, it was not the
step-change needed.
“The Government must now decide whether or not it is going
to meet those targets. What happens now matters.”
Concerning trends
Of the 43 targets and commitments which the OEP assessed
progress towards, 13 were set under the Environment Act. Delivery progress
towards just four of these targets was deemed “good” over the past year.
While a higher proportion of targets and commitments show
good progress and a lower proportion show limited progress, compared with last
year, the UK is not on track to halt nature’s decline overall.
The OEP raised particular concerns about sluggish progress
in reducing residual waste from homes and businesses, and in protecting
Britain’s most sensitive and biodiverse marine habitats.
Of the EIP 2023 targets assessed, the watchdog did see
delivery progress improve in fields including clean air and climate change
mitigation. This is partly due to the ongoing uptake of electric vehicles (EVs)
and the end of coal-fired power generation.
The OEP also tracked improvements in human exposure to
chemicals and pesticides.
However, the watchdog concluded that public access to and
engagement with nature is on the decline. The body emphasised the importance of
improving engagement in childhood as a priority.
The OEP also tracked “limited” progress in adapting the UK
to the physical impacts of climate change and extreme weather. The estimated
number of properties at risk of surface water flooding has increased, along
with a decrease in the condition of flood or coastal risk management assets.
And wildfire incidents continued to increase year-over-year.
Opportunities for change
The OEP’s key recommendations to policymakers this year
remain unchanged from last year.
They are:
- Develop
and publish a comprehensive circular economy strategy and framework
- Set
out clear mechanisms for reconciling competing demands for land and sea
- Ensure
that nature-friendly farming plans and incentives are effective and
joined-up
- Maximise
the contribution of protected sites for nature
- Accelerate
action to protect and restore the marine environment
On the first two points, the Government is due to
publish a
Circular Economy Strategy, Land
Use Framework and Food Strategy later this year. All three of these
packages have been delayed from 2025.
With regards to nature-friendly farming, Environment
Secretary Emma Reynolds last week confirmed that the Sustainable Farming
Incentive (SFI) will be reformed in 2026 following consultations with the
agriculture sector.